High phosphorus-based fertilizers are best for Clitoria ternatea. Use a balanced fertilizer like NPK 19:19:19 for flowering plants like Butterfly pea. The beautiful blue and white flowers will make the landscape more colorful and vibrant. A trellis or patola is the ideal support for butterfly pea plants. You will need some rope or net for support. The soil mix should be well-drained and fertile. Next, you will need some soil or growing media. 6-10 month Aged seeds have better germination than freshly collected seeds. You can collect seeds from mature seed pods or buy some from a seed store. The seed is the most important thing you need. Pots & Containers at least 6-8 inches deep.Chicken garden net or thread net for support.White-Clitoria-ternatea-butterfly-pea Material required to grow Butterfly pea Butterfly pea is a perfect drought-resistant plant but you should water these regularly for healthier green look and frequent flowering. Here you have to maintain and regulate the Clitoria ternatea as an Annual flowering plant.īeing a tropical plant, Butterfly pea can not withstand a heavy frost.
You can grow butterfly pea in Zone 10 and some colder regions. In these regions, the plant grows as a perennial flowering plant. USDA zone 11 and 12 is ideal for the growth of butterfly pea. This means the butterfly pea is comfortable in a hot and humid climate.
Purple-butterfly-pea-clitoria-ternatea Where does Butterfly pea flower grow?īutterfly pea or Clitoria Ternatea is a native to tropical climate. Each leaf is distinct and separated from other leaves by a branched leaflet. These leaves are grouped in a 5-9 leaf on a single leaflet. The leaves of butterfly pea plants are flat broad and nearly 2-4 cm in length. These eggs develop into seeds after successful fertilization. It contains the ovary with at least 10 eggs. This style is fused with the 2/3rd of the bottom length of petals. Each butterfly pea flower has a long cylindrical style at the base of petals. The central petals cover the anther and stigma. 2 curled petals in the center and 3 broad petals in the outer edges. Sometimes you can find them in a bunch of three. Other than these, you can find some purple, pink, or red butterfly pea flowers. The Blue and White color flowers are common natural variants. Most of you are familiar with the blue butterfly pea flowers. 5 petals fused to 2/3 rd of the length from the bottom. 5-9 elliptical green leaf in each leaflet. Leaf 2-4 cm in size over a 5-inch leaflet in length. What are the Types of Butterfly Pea? Main Variants Blue & White Butterfly Pea Other rare Variants Purple, Light Blue, Pink, Red & Black Clitoria ternatea flowers. This plant can be a good alternative for crop rotation. In recent researches, it is shown that butterfly pea can increase 30 to 35 % nitrogen with nearly 15-22% natural phosphates, potassium, and sulfur to the soil in one year. It forms nodes in the roots that contain nitrogen fixating bacteria like Nitrosomonas. Now it is popularly grown worldwide especially for its beautiful flowers and fodders.īutterfly pea or Clitoria Ternatea is a natural nitrogen fixating plant. It is a fairly deep-rooted plant.īutterfly Pea is a native flowering plant to tropical Asian and African Countries like India, Pakistan, Srilanka, Bangladesh, Australia, and so on. It has a well defined Fibrous root system. The Butterfly pea is soft to semi-hardwood Green vine. It has many other common names including Asian Pigeonwings, Aparajita, Gokarna, Blue pea, Cordofan & Darwin Pea. Its scientific name is Clitoria Ternatea.
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How to Grow and Care Butterfly Pea_ Clitoria Ternateaīutterfly pea belongs to the Species “Ternatea” in the Genus “Clitoria” of the family “Fabaceae” and Order “Fabales”. Another significance is that a pea-like seed pod develops after fertilization.Ĭheck out my previous post: 6 Tips to keep your Moss Garden Healthy & Beautiful Scientific Facts about Clitoria ternatea Scientific name Clitoria ternatea Common Name Butterfly pea, Aparajita, Gokarna, Asian pigeonwing, Blue pea Type Vine Family Fabaceae Growing Season Perineal in Tropical climate, Annual in Colder regions. The specific name butterfly pea is given to this vine due to its beautiful blue or purple flowers, which resembles a small butterfly. It is a flowering vine native to tropical Asian and African countries. What is Butterfly Pea? – Butterfly pea is a beautiful flowering plant.
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